Post by Drychnath on Feb 16, 2005 23:56:31 GMT -5
This stems in part from the discussion on a Presidential Council (acknowledgments to Dave), and my own thoughts on feudalism and a hereditary elite.
Suppose the following: the head of a country wields broad executive and legislative power. There is an independant court system, and a special governmental council, popularly elected, and a constitution defining their powers.
For the sake of the example, we'll call the head of state the Consul. The Consul is responsible for making the laws, commanding the military, declaring martial law, taxation, distribution of funds, etc. There are limitations on his power, such as; the authority to command the military to operate offensively outside the nation's borders, cannot alter the constitution, can only levy special taxes or perhaps not on certain things, may not interfere with the functioning of the court system, etc. The purpose of the court system is simply to process the transgressors of the law, and there should probably be a second set of courts akin to our civil ones, for much the same purpose. The special council (we'll call it a Constitutional Assembly) can be addressed by the Consul for a temporary expansion of his powers; for example, the power to attack another country, to levy a special tax, perhaps to set commute or expedite the sentence of a singularly important individual, etc. The Assembly would also hold the supreme loyalty of the military; given contravening orders, the Assembly is to be obeyed, even if the Consul exercises day-to-day command. The Assembly would also have the power to change the constitution, by some voting system or other and likely approved by referendum.
These specific examples are, of course, just what I thought might apply and by no means all-inclusive; but what do you think of the concept? Could a country function with this system? A powerful head of state with certain limitations, and an avenue to have them removed in times of need or opportunity?
Suppose the following: the head of a country wields broad executive and legislative power. There is an independant court system, and a special governmental council, popularly elected, and a constitution defining their powers.
For the sake of the example, we'll call the head of state the Consul. The Consul is responsible for making the laws, commanding the military, declaring martial law, taxation, distribution of funds, etc. There are limitations on his power, such as; the authority to command the military to operate offensively outside the nation's borders, cannot alter the constitution, can only levy special taxes or perhaps not on certain things, may not interfere with the functioning of the court system, etc. The purpose of the court system is simply to process the transgressors of the law, and there should probably be a second set of courts akin to our civil ones, for much the same purpose. The special council (we'll call it a Constitutional Assembly) can be addressed by the Consul for a temporary expansion of his powers; for example, the power to attack another country, to levy a special tax, perhaps to set commute or expedite the sentence of a singularly important individual, etc. The Assembly would also hold the supreme loyalty of the military; given contravening orders, the Assembly is to be obeyed, even if the Consul exercises day-to-day command. The Assembly would also have the power to change the constitution, by some voting system or other and likely approved by referendum.
These specific examples are, of course, just what I thought might apply and by no means all-inclusive; but what do you think of the concept? Could a country function with this system? A powerful head of state with certain limitations, and an avenue to have them removed in times of need or opportunity?